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Who's in Control?
The Dog or the Owner?
By Amy Nutt
It is common sense to think that people are in control of their dogs. We
feed our dogs, walk them on a leash, tell them to sit and stay, and give
them the love and affection they crave. But some dogs display dominant
behavioral traits, insist on doing things their way and try to take power
away from their masters. These are called Alpha dogs.An Alpha dog is
predisposed to be the leader of the pack and expect to be in charge. If
your dog routinely tries to intimidate you or other dogs, is aggressive
around food or generally disobedient, you probably have an Alpha dog.
Ultimately, well-trained dogs should believe their owner is the Alpha, not
them. Some people think they can regain Alpha status over their dogs by
being mean and aggressive. This can put even more strain on the dog/owner
relationship and lead to more problems.Here are some good ways for you
to gain control over your Alpha dog once again.
Play games with your dog that encourage cooperative behavior. Fetch is a
great example. When you throw a ball or stick for your dog to retrieve,
the game can only continue if the dog brings the object back to you. This
shows the dog that you are not an adversarial figure.Do not play
tug-of-war with your dominant dog. This game encourages adversarial
behavior, pitting you and your dog against each other. And if your dog
routinely wins tug-of-war matches, he is learning that he is stronger than
you and that his teeth are powerful, which will encourage more
disobedience and aggression.
In a pack situation, one of the ways Alpha dogs express their dominance is
by eating before all other dogs. If you can, try to feed your Alpha dog a
few minutes after you begin eating your own meal. This will teach the dog
that you come first in the pack and encourage patience and obedience.Do
not be overly affectionate to your dog. One very common mistake people
make with Alpha dogs is constantly petting, rewarding and using baby talk
with the dog. Doing so gives the dog a very powerful message -that he
doesn't need to earn your respect and love. This will lead an Alpha dog to
yet more dominant, disobedient acts.
Use your affection and attention as a training tool. As you
teach your dog to come, sit, stay and heel, reward him with a moment of
your affection for each success. Treats can be a powerful incentive too,
but the best way to teach your dog obedience is by using yourself as an
incentive, rather than a treat that you can run out of. Dogs absolutely
love our attention, and when you use it as a reward you will see definite
results.Use your dog's sense of territory to show your dominance. Keep
certain areas of the house off limits to the dog, and keep the dog off
certain pieces of furniture. If the dog breaks these boundaries, show him
that he has encroached on your territory. When you go through doors and
thresholds, walk ahead of your dog. The pack leader always walks in front.
By placing yourself in front of your dog, you will show your Alpha status.
Hopefully this article will help you sort out your dog dominance issues.
Remember, the best way to train your dog to respect you is to start young.
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